Terceira Island lures with its UNESCO-recognized city, Angra do Heroísmo, and awe-inspiring natural wonders. Our 2-day itinerary reveals the best of the island, from historic Angra to the island’s volcanic marvels.
Discover how to maximize your short stay on this enchanting Atlantic paradise.
Table of Contents
2-Day Terceira Island Itinerary
We’ve created a 2-day itinerary so that you don’t miss Terceira’s cultural and natural highlights.
Day 1: Angra do Heroísmo
Spend the your first day exploring the historic UNESCO city of Angra and Monte Basil.
- Uncover Terceira’s rich past at the Angra do Heroísmo Museum.
- Walk through and relax in the beautiful Duke of Terceira Garden.
- Admire the city’s architecture in Old Square and Straight Street.
- Explore the charming Misericordia Church and the cobblestoned Customs Courtyard.
- Enjoy a unique perspective of the city and the coast from Angra Prainha Beach.
- Step inside the grand Cathedral of Angra and see its ornate interior.
- Snap photos of the city from the Memory Hill Obelisk and Viewpoint.
- Learn about the 16th century fortresses of São Sebastião and São João Baptista.
- Climb to the top of an extinct volcano, Monte Brasil and see the city from above.
Day 2: Terceira Island Attractions
Visit several of these towns and natural wonders.
- Walk down into an ancient lava tube at Algar do Carvão Cave.
- Stroll paths through the steaming, geothermal landscape of Furnas do Enxofre.
- Enjoy amazing island views from the Serra de Santa Bárbara Viewpoint and visit the Interpretive Centre.
- Explore the 700-metre long Gruta do Natal cave.
- Visit the city of Praia da Vitória and capture stunning photos from Miradouro do Facho Viewpoint.
- Discover the history of viticulture at the Biscoitos Wine Museum.
- Sunbathe, or take a dip in the ocean, at one of the many Terceira Island Beaches.
Terceira Island Attractions Map
Terceira: The Third Azorean Island
Terceira, Portuguese for third, was the third Azorean island identified in the early 15th century. It is called the Lilac Island for its plentiful purple hydrangea and stunning lilac sunsets. It is the 2nd-most populated island, with much of the island dedicated to sheep and cattle farming.
Angra do Heroísmo was the first town to be deemed a city in the Azores and was its historical capital. Since 1976, when the Azores became a Portuguese autonomous region, the government’s judicial branch is headquartered in Angra do Heroísmo. (The executive branch is in Ponta Delgada São Miguel and the legislative branch is in Horta Faial.)
Angra do Heroismo (UNESCO)
Angra do Heroísmo is the oldest city in the Azores and the largest on the island of Terceira. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, it was an important, intercontinental port from as early as the 1600’s, witnessing much of the Age of Discovery.
Two 400-year-old forts remain of a number which protected the city from sea invasions. The central zone of Angra is recognized for its many historic buildings. A large number were damaged in the 1980 earthquake. They were restored to their historic 17th- and 18th-century Spanish Renaissance appearances and many are open to the public.
Angra do Heroismo Walking Tour
Our walking tour is one of the best ways to discover the major sites in Angra.
On our visit, we found the city’s historic centre perfect for walking. We began with a 1-hour visit to the museum in the San Francisco Building and finished at the cathedral in about 4 hours.
Angra do Heroismo Museum (San Francisco Building)
The Museu de Angra do Heroísmo displays its extensive historical collection in the former São Francisco Convent. Learn about Terceira’s history from the 15th to 19th centuries through both long term and short term exhibits. See ceramics, weapons, navigational instruments, sculptures, paintings and more, including the vehicle used as the first motorized hearse on the island.
The building was built in the 15th century as a Franciscan convent. After 1832, when monastic orders were closing, it was used as a high school and a seminary until the museum opened in 1969. The museum includes the beautiful Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Guia (Church of Our Lady of Guia), decorated with intricate woodwork, statues and 18th-century azulejos tile panels.
The entire top floor of the museum has a detailed look at Azores history, including the role of Angra as capital of the Azores. Exhibits showcase the island’s military significance describing the battles, military techniques and the role of artillery. For more details, including hours, see the Museum of Angra do Heroísmo website.
Enter the large garden just west of the museum (from the street Ladeira de São Francisco).
Duke of Terceira Garden
The Jardim Duque da Terceira is one of the most beautiful gardens in the Azores. Established in 1882, its several levels are connected by walking paths. Enjoy the many different species of flowers, shrubs and trees from around the world throughout the garden, including coffee plants, eucalyptus, araucarias, dragon trees, and avocados.
At the entrance to the garden, a part of the wall of the former Franciscan convent has been preserved. The four, blue-tile panels from 1740 show domestic scenes of the 18th century.
An elaborate garden is built around the central bandstand in the garden’s lower level. This style of garden, with its lawns, ponds, fountains, flowering trees and the odd whimsical sculpture, was in the original design.
We stayed in the lower garden but there is a lot to see in the upper garden. Follow the path to the north and the ruins of a former watermill, Beco das Alcacarias Mill. The mill dates from the 17th century and was used until 1977.
The path continues to the highest point in the garden and the Memory Hill Obelisk and viewpoint.
Exit the garden through the west gate onto Rua do Marquês. The Palácio dos Capitães-Generais and its adjoining church are directly across the street.
Captain General’s Palace
This 16th-century building houses a museum showcasing royal portraits, sculptures, furniture, and decorative arts from the 18th and 19th centuries. It is an official residence for the president of the Azores Regional Government. The administrative offices of the vice president also operate from the building.
Built in 1572 as a Jesuit college, it became a government headquarters for the Azores archipelago in 1760 after the Jesuits were expelled from Portugal. It has been a residence for the island’s governors and served as a royal palace several times. Over 30 different groups from both the crown, Portuguese Republic and the Autonomous Region of the Azores have used the building over its history. The earthquake in 1980 severely damaged the building. It was been restored to its late-18th century look and furnished with period furnishings.
The adjoining Igreja do Santo Inacio de Loyola (also known as Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Carmo) was built by the Jesuits in 1637 in conjunction with their college. When the college buildings were converted into a palace, the church was given to the Third Order of Mount Carmel. Inside the church see gilded woodwork and 17th– and 18th-century Portuguese and Dutch tiles.
Walk south from the church to Praça Velha (Old Square), the town’s main square. This square has been an important meeting point for generations, holding markets, bullfights, and even public executions. Its unique paving was inspired by regional quilt designs.
Town Hall of Angra
The Town Hall (Paços do Concelho), the third on this site, was built in the 19th century. Its design was inspired by the city hall in Porto, Portugal and purpose-built as a city hall. There has been a town hall on the site since the 16th century.
While it is generally an administrative building, we did look around inside with the permission of the attendant. We walked up the red-carpeted, central staircase to get a better view of the beautiful, stained-glassed windows on the landing. Check out the golden ceiling decoration of the Noble Hall on the second floor.
Walk south from Praça Velha on Rua Direita.
Rua Direita (Straight Street)
This was an important street in the early town as it ran straight from the dock, the only point of arrival in Angra, to the town’s main square. Its many beautiful buildings with elegant wrought-iron balconies were the homes of the city’s merchants and elite citizens.
The Thane of Vila Flor House, the second building on the right, south of Rua de Sé, was the residence of António José Severim de Noronha, 11th Captain General of the Azores. He played a key role in defending Portugal’s Queen Maria II’s reign during the Portuguese Civil War at the Praia armada battle in 1829.
Continue south to the large blue church at the foot of the street.
Misericordia Church
Also known as the Church of Mercy, this magnificent, four-story church was built in the 18th century and has two bell towers.
This was the site of the first hospital in the Azores built in 1492 by the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit. A church was first built here in the 16th century.
The Mercy Church’s single nave has 6 side chapels. There are two altars that face each other representing the brotherhoods who built the church. The altar of the Holy Spirit is on the left and the altar of the Holy Christ of Mercies is on the right. There are several beautiful paintings, including one representing the descent of the Apostles.
Walk across the street into the square, known as the Pátio da Alfândega.
Customs Courtyard and Pier
This area is the oldest part of the city, established by the first Europeans who arrived on the island around 1470. The Customs Pier (Cais da Alfândega), below the city walls at the water’s edge, welcomed many ships. Their goods were registered and stored in the Customs House, on the right side (west) of the courtyard.
The Vasco Da Gama Statue in the Customs Courtyard commemorates his 1499 visit to Terceira after his first voyage to India.
Walk to the arched gate at the end of the courtyard and down one of the twin staircases to the Customs Pier. A fountain sits between the two staircases.
From the fountain, walk over to the beach along the Estrada Gaspar Corte-Real.
Angra Prainha Beach
This is the only sandy beach in the Bay of Angra do Heroísmo. This beach is popular with both residents and tourists as it is easy to access and has lots of amenities nearby.
This area was once Angra’s Naval Shipyard, busy with ship construction and repair. The dock was popular with ships from the Portuguese or Castilian Indies trade routes. They visited for supplies or repairs during their transoceanic voyages.
Standing on the beach, look to the left. Behind the curved breakwall is the modern Angra Marina which opened in 2004. The old harbour, Porto da Pipas is just southeast. This dock is used by local fishermen and small cruise ships.
Climb the stairs to Rua da Rocha. If you are interested in the geology of Terceira’s volcanic caves, stop into the small Machado Fagundes Volcanospeleological Museum. Learn about the unique formations and natural structures of these caves.
Walk 1 block north on Rua do Salines. Turn left on Rua da Rosa and walk 4 blocks to the huge complex on the northwest corner.
Convent and Church of Sao Goncalo
The Convento de São Gonçalo was the first convent built specifically for nuns on the island. Built by the Sisters of St. Clare in 1545, it is the largest convent complex in the city with two cloisters, an enclosure and barns in addition to the church and convent itself.
The convent has housed secular entities over the years. The church has both Baroque and Rococo architecture with 18th-century azulejos tile panels and a 17th-century silver cross.
It is open for visiting during the summer but was, unfortunately, closed on our visit.
To discover the history of weapons of war, detour a block south of the convent, on Rua da Boa Nova. The Manuel Coelho Baptista de Lima Military History Centre is in the former Military Hospital of Boa Nova. Learn about the evolution of weapons of war through a collection of weapons, uniforms, body armour and more. The museum also explains the building’s history and its use as one of the oldest military hospitals in the world.
From the convent on Rua da Rosa, walk a block north on Rua Recreio dos Artistas. Turn right and walk 3 blocks to the Igreja do Santíssimo Salvador da Sé.
Cathedral of Angra
Construction began in 1570, expanding the early Holy Saviour Church, and over 50 years, creating the largest church on the island. The church faces north instead of facing toward Jerusalem, which was customary at that time. There are two bell towers. A small clock temple was added between the towers along with other additions to the cathedral in the 18th century.
Note the silver-plated front panel of the altar with its Eucharistic images in the Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament. Made by a local artisan during the eighteenth century, this is the only piece of silver that wasn’t removed from the church during the Liberal Wars of the 19th century.
The 1980 earthquake extensively damaged the cathedral. In 1983 the façade collapsed leading to the loss of a lot of the original Baroque decoration.
Our walk ended at the cathedral. After enjoying lunch at the local pastry shop, Athanasio, we continued our tour of the city by car.
Memory Hill Obelisk and Viewpoint
The highest point in the Duke of Terceira Garden is Memory Hill. Enjoy its panoramic view over the rooftops of Angra do Heroísmo.
The Obelisco do Outeiro da Memória was erected in the mid-19th century in memory of King D. Pedro IV. It was built using stones from the first fort built in the Azores in the 15th century. There is no trace of that fortification now.
While we drove to the viewpoint, it can also be reached by walking up the garden paths.
Fortress of Sao Sebastiao
This 16th-century fortress was converted in the early 21st century into a luxury hotel. (It is part of the Pousadas de Portugal, a hotel chain of luxury hotel accommodation in beautifully restored historical buildings in Portugal.) During our visit, tourists were allowed in the open courtyard and to walk along the fort walls, after checking in with the front desk.
The original fort was built as part of a then-new concept for coastal protection. The range of its cannons interlocked with other forts along the coastline creating an integrated defense plan for Angra’s port which was often a target for pirates.
The fort housed a number of cannons, a war munitions warehouse, a cistern, and residences for the captain and the garrison. It played a crucial role in the 1828-1834 Portuguese civil war and served military purposes in both World Wars.
Fortress of Sao Joao Baptista
Spanish King Filipe II ordered construction of the fort in 1592 to protect his ships returning from the East Indies. They were laden with gold and silver making them targets of pirates as they passed through the Azores. The fort, called Fort São Filipe do Monte Brasil in his honour, was completed about 50 years later.
It is believed to be the largest fortress ever built by the Spaniards in the territories which they conquered. With an area of about 3 square kilometres, the fort covers a large part of the peninsula of Monte Brasil. It is surrounded by close to 5 km of walls and had 5 bastions.
In early 1641 local forces, revolting against the Spanish presence on Terceira, captured the fort for the Portuguese. In celebration of the victory, the name of the fort was changed to its current name, Fortress de São João Baptista.
The São João Baptista Church, Santa Catarina Chapel, and the Governor’s Palace are within the walls.
The fort remains a military base making it the oldest fortress continuously occupied by the Portuguese Army. Guided tours are available through the Military Museum.
Monte Brasil
The peninsula on the southwestern edge of the city of Angra is an extinct volcano, created 20,000 years ago. It began offshore, under the water. As it grew, the volcanic cone rose above the ocean’s surface and spread laterally, joining the island.
The base of the volcanic cone is 1.5 kilometres at its widest. Erosion by seawater on its south side has eaten some of the cone away. The seabed around the cone is a protected marine area (Monte Brasil Protected Area of Resources Management). There is evidence of lava flows, caves, rocky reefs and more.
Much of the peninsula is within the Saint John the Baptist Fort, an active Portuguese military base. Access the peninsula through the military checkpoint gate at the foot of the peninsula.
Monte Brasil has excellent viewpoints, many former whale lookouts, providing panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. Some of the trees and shrubs are protected as endemic or of special interest as species at risk. Enjoy a walk on the hiking and walking trail, called Monte Brasil (PRC 04 TER) and the various picnic spots around the peninsula.
The land of the peninsula is also a protected landscape known as the Monte Brasil Regional Forest Reserve. It is the volcanic caldera surrounded by four peaks: Pico das Cruzinhas, Pico do Facho, Pico da Quebrada and Pico do Zimbreiro. The hiking trail visits all four peaks while the paved road only reaches Cruzinhas.
Miradouro do Pico das Cruzinhas Viewpoint provides panoramic views of the city. The peak is 168 metres above sea level. During World War II, the Allies constructed a battery at the peak for anti-aircraft artillery. Several gun emplacements remain.
The Monument of King Dom Afonso VI is also here, commemorating five centuries of settlement on Terceira island (1432-1932).
On the land around the viewpoint and the battery, we saw deer and peacocks. Monte Brasil is also home to a Cat Colony. Volunteers have constructed cat houses for a number of feral cats. They feed the cats, sterilize them and make sure they have veterinary attention. They were very friendly.
From the cat colony, a dirt road leads to the Miradouro do Pico do Facho Viewpoint. While it can be driven, we chose not to. Pico do Facho, at 205 metres, is the highest point on Monte Brasil and the site of a historic watchtower, used for signalling approaching ships.
Angra do Heroismo Whale Watching Tours
Looking for a different view of the city and to spot some of the incredible marine life around Terceira? These two tours are excellent options. Both depart from Angra do Heroismo marina for 2.5 to 3 hour tours.
If you prefer a classic experience, Water4fun’s Whale and Dolphin Watching tour puts you in the hands of expert guides with an impressive sighting record. This is a comfortable and memorable way to connect with local marine life.
For a deeper dive into the science, Picos de Aventura’s Dolphin and Whale Watching tour pairs seasoned skippers with onboard biologists who bring real insight to every sighting.
Angra do Heroismo Museums
Learn about the cultural and military history and the unique geology of Terceira at these great museums in Angra do Heroísmo.
| Museum | Main Focus |
|---|---|
| MAH – Angra do Heroísmo Museum – San Francisco Building | Cultural history of Angra do Heroísmo and Terceira |
| MAH – Angra do Heroísmo Museum – Military History Centre | History and evolution of weapons of war and military hospitals |
| Machado Fagundes Volcanospeleologic Museum | Geology of volcanic caves |
Angra do Heroismo Restaurants
Here are 5 of the most popular restaurants in Angra. We enjoyed a beer and pub fare at Tasca do Camões.
| Restaurant Name | Known For |
|---|---|
| Tasca do Camões | Great food and drinks with best views of Angra Bay |
| Beira Mar Restaurant São Mateus | Excellent seafood, fresh ingredients with beautiful seaside location |
| Tasca Das Tias | Cute atmosphere, good food, and delicious limpets (local seafood delicacy) |
| O Chico | Comfort food in a welcoming environment, though with mediocre beer selection |
| O Cachalote | Highly rated as one of the best restaurants on the island |
Azores Geopark Geosites and Terceira Nature Park
The Azores Geopark was established in 2010, part of the European Geoparks and the UNESCO Global Geoparks Networks. Geoparks conserve geologically important areas and provide education about environmental well-being and sustainable development. There are 7 geosites on the island of Terceira.
In 2011, the Terceira Nature Park was created. It further protects areas on Terceira which have unique natural and cultural values and high levels of both geodiversity and biodiversity. About 22% of Terceira’s land area is protected within the Nature Park. All of the native habitats of the Azores are represented on Terceira and hold 80% of the Azorean endemic species.
The following are protected areas in both the Azores Geopark and the Terceira Nature Park.
Algar do Carvao Cave
In the centre of Terceira, Algar do Carvão (Coal Cave) is a lava tube of an extinct volcano which erupted about 2000 years ago. Stalactites and stalagmites of cloudy-white silica are present, some up to a metre long. These white cave formations are normally found in limestone caves. They are very rare in volcanic settings such as Coal Cave.
A number of biological communities live inside the cave including endemic arthropods and several plant species.
The cave is about 100 metres deep with the bottom reached by climbing down a series of staircases (+250 steps, some steep). As depth changes, the walls change colour along with the biological community present. A rain-fed lake is 80 to 90 metres into the cave. It can be up to 15 metres deep but almost disappears during the summer dry season.
Algar do Carvão is a protected area due to this unique geology and rich biodiversity.
UPDATE April 2026: RE-OPENED!
After being closed to visitors for some time during construction of the new Visitor Centre, the caves themselves have re-opened, during the final phase of the work. Visitors will be informed of the specific visiting conditions when they arrive. Check the official Algar do Carvo website for further details.
Tickets are only available at the caves. No tickets can be purchased online. Consider visiting both the Algar do Carvão and Gruta do Natal caves. There is a discount for visiting both.
Guided Tour of Carvão Cave
No car to get to the caves? Want to be picked up at your hotel?
Consider this guided cave tour with a local tour operator.
Step inside one of the world’s few accessible volcanic chimneys on this 3-hour tour, where you’ll descend into a striking lava tube filled with unusual rock formations and rare plant life. It’s a memorable detour for anyone curious about the geological forces that shaped the Azores.
Furnas do Enxofre
Take a walk through this geothermal area on the south flank of the Pico Alto volcano in the centre of the island. There are fumaroles, hot springs and mud pools. We noticed the smell of sulphur right away on the trail as we walked past a number of vents emitting steam. In many areas nearby, the landscape is coated with sulphur deposits.
The presence of steam and volcanic gases at various temperatures has led to the development of a community of microorganisms capable of surviving in extreme environments. Temperatures range between +/-95 °C at the surface and +/-130 °C at a depth of about 0.5 metres. Neighbouring wetlands support other endemic species.
The area is protected due to the presence of both the geothermal system and microorganisms capable of surviving in these extreme temperature conditions. Information panels along the trail explain more about the area.
Serra de Santa Barbara e Misterios Negros
The Santa Bárbara Volcano experienced two major eruptions; 25,000 and 15,000 years ago. The summits of each cone collapsed leaving a double caldera. The younger caldera has several domes within it from subsequent periods of minor volcanic activity. The sides of the volcano have small cones and domes as well.
Terceira’s last volcanic eruption on land occurred in 1761 on the eastern side of the volcano. Small lava domes are evidence of this activity. They are called the Mistérios Negros or the Black Mysteries due to the presence of the shiny, volcanic rock obsidian.
The area around the volcano is covered in native vegetation with a diverse mix of flora and fauna.
Serra de Santa Barbara e Misterios Negros Nature Reserve
The Santa Bárbara Volano, its flanks and the Mistérios Negros are protected in a Nature Reserve due to their geology and the presence of endemic species and species at risk. The protected area covers 1863 hectares and includes the highest point of the island, at an altitude of 1021 metres.
Several circular walking trails (PRC01TER and PRC03TER) explore parts of the nature reserve. For current trail conditions consult the Azores Trails Alerts Page webpage.
At the Serra de Santa Barbara Interpretation Centre exhibits describe the volcano, the crater and the associated nature area. Learn about the other protected areas in the Terceira Nature Park and the effects that humans have on this natural environment.
Miradouro da Serra de Santa Barbara Viewpoint
Drive through unspoiled nature, up the southern flank of the Santa Bárbara Volcano to Terceira’s highest point at 1021 metres. A large part of the island is visible from the viewpoint.
On clear days you can often see other islands of the Azores central group (Pico, São Jorge, Faial and Graciosa). The road travels through a rare type of forest dominated by Juniper trees endemic to the Azores. The forest is called a cloud forest, a subtropical forest where there is high humidity and more or less stable mild temperatures.
Gruta do Natal
This cave, like Coal Cave about 4 kilometres to the east, is a lava tube. It is close to 700 metres long, with high ceilings. It is relatively flat though the floor does have uneven parts. The route through the cave is circular.
A building protects the cave entrance ensuring the safety of the cave and its visitors. This building is surrounded by mountain pastures and next to the Lagoa do Negro.
Tickets are only available at the cave, and not online. Consider visiting both the Algar do Carvão and Gruta do Natal caves. There is a discount for visiting both
Praia da Vitoria
Terceira’s second largest urban centre, Praia da Vitória, is located on the east coast of the island. Its large, modern marina and air field support the fishing and agricultural industries of the municipality (of the same name). Its wide, sheltered beach is the only sizable sand beach on the island and one of the nicest in the Azores.
The Lajes Field is 3 kilometres north of town. It is home to the Portuguese Air Force, a unit of the US Air Force and Lajes Civil Air Terminal aka the Terceira Airport. The Terceira Airport is a civilian passenger and cargo terminal. Most tourists arrive on Terceira through this airport.
There are several interesting places to see in the city’s historic centre with its narrow streets, alleys and colourful houses.
Miradouro do Facho Viewpoint
For an excellent panoramic view over the city and surrounding area, there is no better place than the top of the Serra do Facho. Drive up or walk from the marina up a staircase on the hillside to the top in under ten minutes.
Enjoy the view over the city and its long, sandy beach. The viewpoint’s name ‘facho’ or torch is very appropriate. Before lighthouses were built around the island, a bonfire was built nightly on the top of this hill as a navigational beacon.
The Monument of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Monumento do Imaculado Coração de Maria) was dedicated on December 31, 1999. Mary the Immaculate is the patron saint of Praia da Vitória. The monument is huge. The statue itself is 6 metres high and it is installed on a 16-metre-high base.
Praia da Vitoria and Beaches
The waters of the bay, a natural harbour, are further protected by the Northern and Southern jetties. The bay welcomes sailors, windsurfers and water skiers. Tour operators offer boat trips, sea fishing and underwater diving. Cruise ships also stop here.
The city’s marina, with more than 200 permanent mooring sites, sits between Praia da Vitória’s 2 sandy beaches.
Prainha, the smaller beach, is to the east. Praia Grande is the largest sandy beach in the Azores and backs onto the main street. Every August, the beach takes centre stage for Festas da Praia. There are parades, bullfights, concerts, food, water sports and much more.
Enjoy a short walk through the town’s historic centre with its narrow streets, alleys and colourful houses, starting in the main town square, just north of the beach.
Francisco Ornelas da Câmara Plaza
The Liberty Statue in the centre of the square, is a memorial to the heroes of the Battle of Praia Bay during the Portuguese Civil War on 11th August 1829. It was dedicated on the battle’s 100th anniversary.
The current Town Hall (Camara Municipal de Praia da Vitoria) looks much like a 17th-century Portuguese manor house. A huge bell tower is on one side of a double-staircase. A town hall was first built on this spot at the end of the 16th century. It was largely destroyed in a 1614 earthquake.
Climb the stairs at the north side of the Town Hall to visit the church.
Praia da Vitoria Parish Church
The parish was established in the mid-15th century and built a church here. The Igreja Matriz da Praia da Vitória, also known as Santa Cruz Church, has sustained earthquake damage several times over the centuries and been restored. The front of the church has a beautiful Gothic main entrance and two bell towers. The 16th-century architecture is visible in the two side entrances.
See the gilded, 18th-century altarpiece of the Capela do Santíssimo Sacramento, azulejos panels from the 18th century and interesting paintings. The church’s original Baptismal font was discovered during excavation work required after the 1980 earthquake.
Steps north of the Igreja Matriz, on São Paulo Street, visit the former home of writer Vitorino Nemésio. This 17th-century building, Casa de Vitorino Nemesiois, a museum about the life and works of the novelist, poet, journalist and teacher. He was born in 1901 and lived most of his life in the house until dying in 1978. He was a proud promoter of his home town and island.
Walk east on Misericórdia Street to the Church of Mercy.
Igreja do Senhor Santo Cristo
The church was established in 1521. Also known as Igreja da Misericórdia, it was partially destroyed by a fire 400 years later. Issues between the two benevolent orders, Santo Cristo and Misericórdia, led to a solution to appease both. The church has two choirs each with a high altar. Everything was built in double to keep the peace.
To return to your start at the beach, walk about 150 metres south. One other building of interest is at the main intersection when entering the town from the north on Estrada 25 Abril, the Imperio of the Holy Spirit.
Imperio Do Divino Espirito Santo da Caridade
This pretty, multi-coloured building was built in 1941. These chapel-like buildings are found across the Azores and play a role in the rites and festivals of the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit. The Feast of the Empire of the Divine Holy Spirit, or the Festival of the Holy Spirit, typically takes place on the last Sunday of Pentecost. The community takes part in rituals which have been around for centuries including the distribution of shared food and drink.
Miradouro Serra do Cume Viewpoint
See the panoramic view over the bay of Praia da Vitória and the flat interior of the island, from an elevation of 545 metres at the viewpoint at the top of Serra do Cume. The flat land is separated into fields by walls of volcanic rocks. The pattern created has lead to the area being called the patchwork or manta de retalhos.
Serra do Cume is the remnants of a volcano which it is thought could be the volcano which initially formed the island. Its caldera has a diameter of about 15 kilometres and holds native vegetation and pasturelands.
Biscoitos
On the north coast of the island, the parish of Biscoitos has become known for producing Verdelho wines. Lava flows from a 1761 volcanic eruption cover much of the area. Their rounded shape reminded people of biscuits or small loaves of bread and so the name ‘Biscoitos’ was given to the area.
Its green rolling hills are home to pasture-land, groves of trees and “curraletas”, the divisions of the vineyards created by dry stone masonry using the local black, basalt-rock. Primarily Verdelho grapes, a white wine grape, are grown in the area.
At the Biscoitos Wine Museum (Museu do Vinho) learn about Terceira’s grape-growing and wine-making history. Exhibits document the stages of wine production: growing grapes in the unique curraletas, harvesting and pressing grapes and the final storage and fermenting of wine in wooden barrels.
When the hot lava reached the ocean, it cooled quickly creating uneven, jagged surfaces, often with shallow pools where seawater collects. Many have become natural swimming pools. Piscinas Naturais Biscoitos is one of the largest in the area. There is a large parking area with changing facilities and food available during the swimming season. The tiny harbour nearby, used by the local fishermen with colourful boats, once supported the whaling industry.
Guided Tours of Terceira
For a full day of exploring Terceira’s landscapes and cultural gems with a knowledgeable guide, there are two strong options depending on how you like to travel.
The Terceira Island Full-Day Tour is a relaxed van journey hitting the highlights: Monte Brasil, Algar do Carvão, Serra do Cume, and the Biscoitos Natural Pools, with lunch included. It’s an easy, well-rounded introduction to the island’s landscapes and landmarks.
If you’d prefer something more personal, the Private Terceira Island Full Day Tour covers similar cultural and natural highlights: Monte Brasil, the Império do Espírito Santo de São Sebastião, and Ponta dos Biscoitos, but at your own pace, with a guide who can dig deeper into the island’s history and traditions.
Terceira Island Beaches and Natural pools
These are the 17 Best swimming areas in Terceira Azores.
| Beach | Town | Known For |
|---|---|---|
| Angra Prainha Beach | Angra do Heroísmo | Angra’s main beach (and its only sand beach) is just steps from downtown. |
| Fanal Natural Pool | Angra do Heroísmo | A natural pool along a city walking path with sunbathing platform. |
| Silveira Natural Swim Area | Angra do Heroísmo | Nice swim area. Take the stairs down from the pier. |
| Praia Grande – The Big Beach | Praia da Vitória | Praia da Vitoria’s largest beach, steps from shops and food. Known for its windsurfing. |
| Prainha Beach – Small Beach | Praia da Vitória | Protected small beach beside the marina. Great for sun bathing and stand up paddleboarders. |
| Sargentos Beach | Praia da Vitória | Protected beach for surfing and watersports. |
| Biscoitos Natural Swim Area | Biscoitos | Considered one of the best swim spots on the island. Natural pools and beautiful surroundings. |
| Calheta dos Lagadores Natural Swimming Area | Biscoitos | A smaller swim area in Biscoitos, located near the promenade. |
| Escaleiras Natural Swim Area | Vila Nova | Great natural pools with plenty of parking and a nearby restaurant. |
| Quatro Ribeiras Beach and Swimming Pool | Quatro Ribeiras | There is an actual swimming pool for the kids in addition to the Natural Pool. |
| Negrito Natural Swim Area | São Mateus | Located near the small 16th-century fortress of Negrito. |
| Five Rivers Natural Swim Area | Cinco Ribeiras | Two natural bays and even some cliff diving. |
| Porto Martins Natural Swim Area | Porto Martins | Great swim area with café nearby. |
| Sao Fernando Port (and Swim Area) | Porto Martins | Historical port with swimming area. |
| Faja do Fisher Natural Pool | Feteira | Small natural pool. |
| Riviera Beach | Praia da Vitória | A true sandy beach with umbrellas, restrooms. |
| Refugo Natural Swim Area | Porto Judeu | Popular beach located in this small town. |
Click on our interactive map for all of the beach locations.
Terceira Hotels
Looking for a hotel in Terceira?
Make the city of Angra do Heroísmo your home base while exploring the island of Terceira. Check out these great options.
- Terceira Mar Hotel – We stayed here! An amazing infinity pool with a great views of Monte Brasil.
- The Shipyard – Angra – Highly rated with beautiful studio units. Close to the beach and downtown.
- Here are other great hotels in Angra do Heroísmo.
Here are other great hotels on Terceira Island.
Terceira Festivals
Terceira celebrates a number of festivals each year. Generally the summer months are the peak of the Terceira festival season. There are lots of local festivals from June through September.
They range from religious processions to cultural festivals and highlight the uniqueness of each community. They are always fun celebrations often including parades, food, dancing and bullfighting Azores-style (with ropes instead of swords).
Here are some of most well known festivals:
1. The most widely celebrated festival is the Festival of the Holy Spirit or Festa do Divino Espirito Santo. The festival celebrates the Holy Spirit and is typically held seven weeks after Easter. The festival has both religious and secular parts and includes processions and a community gathering to share a special meal of symbolic foods. The feast is often followed by dancing and fun activities.
2. Sanjoaninas, the festivals of Saint John, fill the streets of Angra do Heroísmo for ten days in late June, to honour the patron saint of Terceira. The festivities date back to the 16th century. Daily parades and processions, rich with symbols from island folklore and history, portray the islanders’ joy of living. There are concerts, food stalls offering local specialties, theatre performances, fireworks displays, and sports competitions. A highlight is the Sanjoaninas Bullfighting Festival. Bullfights on a rope, unique to Terceira, were introduced by the first people on the island due to the number of cattle they found. A bull, tied to a rope held by at least 8 men, is released to run the streets.
3. Tourada a Corda or the Running of the bulls, occurs on a daily basis somewhere from May 1 to September 30.
4. Festas da Praia is held in Praia da Vitória every August. There are outdoor concerts, folk dances, and a variety of gastronomic and sporting events celebrating Azorean culture.
5. Angrajazz, held during the first weekend of October, is Angra do Heroísmo’s jazz festival.
6. Angra holds Ramo Grande Festival in late October and early November featuring world music performances.
Know Before You Go – Visiting Terceira Island, Azores
What is the Best Time to Visit Terceira?
The best time to visit Terceira (and any of the Azores islands) is from May to October, when the weather is most pleasant. Winters are fairly mild, but unfortunately are quite rainy. Most of Terceira’s many festivals occur between June and September.
We visited during the shoulder season, in the month of November, and found the weather changeable. We had rain at some point each day, though not continuously.
How many days should I spend in Terceira?
A 2-day visit to Terceira is ideal. While you could easily spend more time, Terceira’s must-do’s are perfect for a 2-day visit.
Our 2-day Terceira itinerary lets you experience the best of the island’s culture and geodiversity.
How to get to Terceira?
Most people arrive on Terceira by plane. Direct flights from São Miguel Island (40 minutes) and from Lisbon (2 hours 40 mintues) are available on Azores Airlines. The Terceira Airport is in Lajes, just outside the town of Praia da Vitória.
How to get around Terceira?
Public buses on Terceira are operated by Mobi Azores. For information, check the Mobi Azores website.
Taxi services are also available.
While available, bus and taxi options are somewhat limited on Terceira, we believe having your own vehicle is a better option.
Where can I rent a car on Terceira Island
We recommend renting a car while visiting Terceira. This gives you the freedom to discover the island’s many attractions. Car rentals are available at the Terceira Airport, in Praia da Vitória and in Angra do Heroísmo.
Explore Our Complete Azores Island Hopping Guide
Discover our series of detailed guides to help you plan your perfect multi-island adventure:
Part 1: São Miguel Island – Hot springs, crater lakes, and lush green landscapes
Part 2: Terceira Island – UNESCO’s Angra do Heroísmo and rich Azorean history. (You’re reading this guide now!)
Part 3: Pico Island – Portugal’s highest peak and world-class vineyards
Part 4: Faial Island – The Blue Island of hydrangeas and volcanic caldera
Part 5: São Jorge Island – Dramatic cliffs, fajãs, and Artisan Cheeses
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