Glacier National Park is one of the best places to experience pristine wilderness in the beautiful Rocky Mountains. There are alpine meadows, streams of cold mountain water running into clean, clear lakes, virgin forests and rugged mountains, all teeming with wildlife.
There are hikes available for all ability levels so anyone can get out and see this incredible place up close. Driving along the engineering marvel, Going-to-the-Sun Road, is a great way to easily access hiking trails and experience the splendor of Glacier National Park.
Take a week and experience this amazing place.
Table of Contents
Glacier Trip Itinerary
- Days 1 to 3 Going-to-the-Sun Road
- Day 4 Two Medicine Lake and East Glacier
- Day 5 Many Glacier
- Days 6 and 7 Waterton Lakes National Park, Glacier’s Canadian partner in Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
Glacier Road Trip Map
We’ve highlighted 11 fantastic hikes below. They are perfect for relatively active people. Happy Hiking!
Going-to-the-Sun Road
This scenic road is the main attraction of Glacier National Park. The road has many spots where you can pull over to see park highlights along the way. Many of these pull-offs are also trailheads for some spectacular hiking options. This 2-lane, 50 mile long road connects West Glacier and St. Mary. The engineering masterpiece, which took just over 10 years (1921 to 1932) to complete, is the only road across the park. Be sure to stop at Jackson Glacier Overlook. You’ll see not only Jackson Glacier but Going-to-the-Sun Mountain, the road’s namesake. This stop is the best place to see a glacier from the road and learn about the glacier’s disappearance from the park.
Consider the “hop-on/hop-off” shuttle to avoid the frustration of finding parking. The shuttle stops at most of the trailheads on the road.
The following 8 hikes and other must-see stops (from west to east) showcase the highlights of the impressive Going-to-the-Sun Road.
John’s Lake Loop
This easy 2-mile loop trail is a great way to see Sacred Dancing Cascade and McDonald Falls along McDonald Creek before it empties into Lake McDonald. The trailhead is 1.3 miles north of Lake McDonald Lodge.
Lake McDonald
This is one of the most scenic lakes in the park. It measures 10 miles long and is 464 feet deep. Enjoy a guided cruise on the lake or rent a canoe or kayak to paddle it at your leisure. On the lake’s northeastern shore is the rustic 3.5–storey lodge which was built in 1913. It is a National Historic Landmark.
Trail of the Cedars
This is a fully accessible boardwalk trail loop of 0.9 miles through old growth red cedar and hemlock forest. It is a beautiful shady forest path with Avalanche Creek running through the center of it. The trail is busy but you’ll be glad you took the time to explore it. The trailhead is located close to Avalanche Campground’s entrance.
Avalanche Lake Trail
This 4.6 mile round-trip hike along the creek to Avalanche Lake is excellent. At the opposite end of the lake, you’ll see several waterfalls plunging down the cliffs. Many of these waterfalls are meltwater from the Sperry Glacier, which cannot be seen from the lake. The hike has some steep sections but overall it is not technically challenging. The trailhead is just south of where the Trail of the Cedars crosses the creek.
Hidden Lake Trail
Starting from behind the Logan Pass Visitor Center, you’ll hike through an alpine meadow, see jagged mountain peaks, waterfalls and, upon reaching the overlook, Hidden Lake. There are sections of dirt trail and boardwalk with steps. This trail is not meant for wheelchairs (or strollers though we saw people attempting this). The trail is not technically challenging. The view is definitely worth it. It is a very busy trail, one of the most popular in the park. The hike to the overlook and back is about 2.6 miles.
If you want more, continue from the overlook down to the edge of Hidden Lake. You’ll navigate some steep switchbacks to descend about 750 feet. Just remember you have to come all the way back up. The total round-trip hike from the parking lot to Hidden Lake is about 5.0 miles.
Logan Pass
Logan Pass runs along the Continental Divide, the roughly north/south line separating the watersheds that drain into the Pacific Ocean from those that drain into the Atlantic Ocean.
The highest point on Going-to-the-Sun Road is where it crosses Logan Pass at 6,646 feet above sea level. The Visitor Center here explains the flora and fauna of the alpine meadow area around it. This alpine meadow is filled with wildflowers and is an excellent place to see wildlife such as mountain goats, bighorn sheep and marmots.
The parking lot here is always busy so arrive early.
Highline Trail
The trail is along the continental divide through stunning scenery. Highline is very popular with some very narrow and challenging parts but the views are exceptional. People often park at the pullout called the Loop to the west of Logan Pass. From the Loop, hikers take the park shuttle to the Pass and then walk the 11.8 miles back to their car. This ensures they are walking mostly downhill with only a couple of gradual uphill sections. This route combines 7.6 miles of the Highline Trail with 4.2 miles from the Granite Park Chalet, a back country hostel, to the Loop parking area.
Sunrift Gorge Hikes
From the Sunrift Gorge parking area you have a couple options. On the north side of the road, hike in just 200 feet to see the water-carved Sunrift Gorge. A short 0.6 mile round-trip walk on the south side brings you through the woods to Baring Falls, a hidden waterfall. We visited in the fall and the colours of the valley were quite lovely.
Sun Point Nature Trail
This short, easy trail runs along Saint Mary Lake for about 1.1 miles between Sun Point and Sunrift Gorge shuttle stops. The trail provides some outstanding views of the beautiful lake.
Saint Mary Lake and Wild Goose Island
Saint Mary Lake is the second largest lake in the park at 9.9 miles long and 300 feet deep. Wild Goose Island is in the middle of the lake and is one of the most photographed spots in Glacier National Park.
Two Medicine
This area on the east side of the park, south of St. Mary, has its own ranger station, campground and store. It is less visited than the areas around Going-to-the-Sun Road. There are 2 lakes here with Two Medicine Creek running between them and over Running Eagle Falls.
Running Eagle Falls Trail
A pretty 0.6 mile round-trip hike brings you to where Two Medicine Creek creates a waterfall which looks very different from spring to fall. In the spring, when water flow is larger, there are actually 2 waterfalls here. One flows over the upper cliff and a second flows from a hole in the cliff wall. By the end of summer, the upper waterfall is dry making it appear that the water is falling from solid rock. This area also has a wheelchair accessible loop.
East Glacier Park
The town is just outside the park, south of Two Medicine and is worth visiting. Many park visitors arrived here by train in the early part of the 20th Century. The railroad station is directly across from Glacier Park Lodge which was built by the railroad between 1913 and 1915. The lodge and the rail station continue to serve park visitors today.
Drive 45 minutes north of East Glacier Park to discover Many Glacier, another less-visited area of the park which is worth the trip.
Many Glacier
The view of the mountains from the back of the Many Glacier Hotel on Swiftcurrent Lake is spectacular. Dominating the view is Grinnell Point with Mount Gould to the left and Swiftcurrent Mountain to the right. In between Grinnell Point and Mt. Gould is the cirque where Grinnell Glacier lies.
Swiftcurrent Lake Trail
You can start this easy 2.6 mile loop trail around Swiftcurrent Lake at either the Many Glacier Hotel or the Grinnell Glacier Trailhead. The views from the hotel looking west are simply staggering, so be sure to take your time and enjoy the beauty surrounding you.
Hike to Grinnel Glacier
This hike is very strenuous but very popular. From the Grinnell Glacier Trailhead, at Many Glacier campground, it is 10.6 miles round trip with a net elevation gain of about 1800 feet. However a popular alternate is to take the shuttle boat from the Many Glacier Hotel’s dock across Swiftcurrent Lake. Walk the short path from the dock southwest to Lake Josephine and take a second shuttle boat across this lake. You will save about 3.6 miles of hiking. There is a cost for the shuttle boat rides. In general, the hike to the glacier is uphill and return trip downhill.
Waterton Lakes National Park, Canada
Glacier’s northern neighbor is Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta Canada. In 1932 advocates of the 2 parks worked together to create Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. The Peace Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and in 2017 became an International Dark Sky Park. Like Glacier, Waterton offers outstanding Rocky Mountain scenery and great biodiversity.
Check out our itinerary here for the Best Things to do in Waterton.
Glacier Hiking Summary
| Trail | Round-trip hike | Difficulty |
| John’s Lake Loop | 2 mile loop | Easy |
| Trail of the Cedars | 0.9 mile loop | Easy |
| Avalanche Lake Trail | 4.6 mile linear | Easy to moderate |
| Hidden Lake Trail to Overlook | 2.6 mile linear | Easy to moderate |
| Hidden Lake Trail to Lake | 5 mile linear | Moderate |
| Highline Trail (Logan Pass to the Loop pullout) | 11.8 miles one way | Hard |
| Sunrift Gorge | less than 0.1 mile linear | Easy |
| Baring Falls | 0.6 mile linear | Easy |
| Sun Point Nature Trail (between Sun Point and Sunrift Gorge shuttle stops) | 1.1 miles one way | Easy to moderate |
| Running Eagle Falls Trail | 0.6 mile linear | Easy |
| Swiftcurrent Nature Trail | 2.6 mile loop | Easy |
| Grinnell Glacier Trail from Grinnell Glacier Trailhead | 10.6 mile linear | Hard |
| Grinnell Glacier Trail from west end of Lake Josephine | 7 mile linear | Hard |
Know before you go
What is the best time to visit Glacier National Park?
July to September. There is often snow in June and October which closes the Going-to-the-Sun Road. The road and all park amenities close in winter.
When is peak tourist season?
July and August. The tourist season here is short and busy so try to be flexible in your choices and have a backup plan in case of large crowds, unexpected snowfall or forest fires. Some services and lodging options open as early as mid-April and close by mid-October but you are advised to check the park website for specifics.
What are the best short hikes in Glacier National Park?
If you have limited time, we would recommend exploring some of the following short hikes (all under 1 mile in length): Trail of the Cedars, Sun Point Nature Trail/Baring Falls and Running Eagle Falls Trail.
What are some easy hikes in Glacier National Park?
If you are looking for a nice afternoon hike that isn’t too difficult, we would recommend one of the following hikes: Avalanche Lake Trail, Hidden Lake Trail to Overlook and Swiftcurrent Lake Trail.
What is the weather like in Glacier National Park?
Weather is varied here. Summer can be hot during the day and cool off dramatically at night. Even snow in the middle of the day is a possibility. Be prepared for anything. Wear sturdy shoes and warm clothes at any time of year. Dress in layers, as the weather in the mountains can change rapidly. Bring rain and sun protection year-round.
Are park waters safe to drink?
While generally clean, they could contain harmful bacteria and parasites found in most untreated waters. Carry water from the park’s treated sources. There are no taps on the trails.
Are there bears in Glacier?
Yes this is bear country, so be aware. Carry bear spray and know how to use it. Hiking in groups is recommended. Don’t walk silently. Announce your presence by talking, singing or clapping. Wearing bells is not enough. Information is available from park facilities about bear safety.
How long will it take me to do these hikes?
For an average hiker, assume an average walking pace of 3 miles per hour but you also need to take into account terrain, elevation gain and the weight you carry as all will have an impact. For every 1,000 feet of elevation a good rough guide is to add 1 hour to your hike time. A 3-mile trip with 1,000 feet elevation gain would take an average hiker about 2 hours.
How do you get to Glacier National Park?
The closest airports are Glacier Park International Airport outside Kalispell, Montana and Great Falls International Airport which accept domestic flights from western US airline hub cities. The closest Canadian airport is Calgary International Airport.
Car rental is available at all airports. Amtrak’s East Glacier station is open from April to October and Whitefish is open year-round.
Are RV’s and campers allowed on the Going-to-the-Sun Road?
Maybe. There are height and length restrictions on the Going-to-the-Sun Road due to its narrow width and hairpin turns. As per the park’s website,
“Vehicles, and vehicle combinations, longer than 21 feet (including bumpers) or wider than 8 feet (including mirrors), are prohibited between Avalanche Campground and the Rising Sun picnic area parking. Vehicle and vehicle combinations over 10 feet in height may have difficulty driving west from Logan Pass to the Loop, due to rock overhangs.”
Is there public transportation in Glacier National Park?
There is no public transportation network. In the peak season only, the park offers a free “hop on/ hop off” shuttle service along the Going-to-the-Sun Road. Another option is to consider taking a Red Bus Tour.
What is a Red Bus Tour?
These are “for purchase” organized tours varying in length from 2.5 to 9 hours, with a knowledgeable park guide. The tour utilizes Red Jammers, the vintage red White Motor Company/Bender Body Company Model 706 buses, that have been used in the park since 1936.
Do I need a permit to camp in the back country?
Yes. Permits are available from ranger stations.
Where can I get information when I arrive?
There are three Visitor Centers in Glacier National Park. These are located by the St. Mary (eastern end) park entrance, at Logan Pass (park center) and at the Apgar (western end) entrance.
There are Ranger Stations at Two Medicine Lake and Many Glacier where you can get your questions answered as well.
Map of Glacier National Park
Accommodations near Glacier National Park
There are a number of “in-park” options available; hotel, motel, cabins and campgrounds but reserve early as they fill quickly.
Looking for an accommodation near Glacier National Park?
Whitefish Hotels
Make Whitefish your home base while you explore Glacier National Park. Check out these great options.
- Duck Inn Lodge – Whitefish – Where We Stayed
- The Garrison Inn – Kalispell – Highly rated
- Here are other great hotels in Whitefish
- Here are other hotels in Glacier National Park Region
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